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PLASMA PHYSICS STUDY GROUP
en lieu of postgraduate course

Tutors: Ian Abel, Steve Cowley, Anthony Field, Edmund Highcock, Jon Hillesheim, Felix Parra, Alex Schekochihin, J. B. Taylor ...
Students: Justin Ball, Greg Colyer, Michael Fox, Joseph Parker, Ferdinand van Wyk ...



MT-2012


Wk Date
Time & place
Topics
Reading

Tue 25 Sept
11:30am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Orbit theory (IGA)
2) MHD equations, flux freezing, conservation laws (AAS)
1) Helander & Sigmar Ch 6
Cowley-222a L3-7
(and L3-6 of 2003)
[closest to Hazeltine & Waelbroek Ch 2]
2) AAS Part III notes:
L05-sec 1,3-4, M05-sec 9

Tue 2 Oct
4:00pm
ThPhys 2.2
1) Recap of last week's topics
2) What makes plasma a plasma (Debye screening, plasma parameter etc.) (IGA)
3) Lagrangian MHD (marginally needed for waves, but will be useful later on),
MHD waves (AAS)
2) Intro to any plasma book
Cowley-222a L1
(both versions)
3) AAS Part III notes:
L05-sec 10, M05-sec 11
I

Tue 9 Oct
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Recap of last week's topics
2) Vlasov-Landau kinetics (with collisions) (IGA)
3) Reduced MHD (AAS)
4) Intro to programming (EGH)
2) Helander-sec 2.1, 3.1
Kulsrud-sec 8.1-8.5
Landau-sec 1-4, 41
3) AAS Part III notes:
M05-sec 14
M05-ESIII: Q1, Q2, Q3
AAS's Tome-sec 2
II
Tue 16 Oct
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Recap of last week's topics, especially RMHD (IGA)
2) Intro to programming cont'd (EGH)


Tue 23 Oct 3:00pm
ThPhys 2.2
Gyrokinetics in a non-rotating homogeneous slab (IGA)
IGA's Tome-sec 1-7
(ignore 3.2,3.3,4,6.3,7.1-3)
NB: let u=0 and B, n, T=const
Having done this, read
AAS's Tome-sec 3.1-3.3
Howes-sec 2.1,2.3,2.4 (+Ap. A)
you should find nothing new!
IV
Tue 30 Oct
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Recap of last week's topic
2) Landau damping, Langmuir waves and bump-on-tail instabilities (AAS)
2) AAS notes
(from Imperial PG course)
Landau's paper
V
Tue 6 Nov
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Limiting cases of GK (AAS)
2) Waves and Landau damping in GK (AAS)
(specific task: derive Barnes damping both from general GK dispersion relation
and from KRMHD)
1) AAS's Tome-sec 1.5,1.6,
4.1-4.6,4.8,5.1-5.5,6.1,6.2.1,
7.1-7.3,7.7
2) Howes-sec 2.6 (+Ap. C&D)
AAS's Tome-sec 6.2.2
VI
Tue 13 Nov
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Recap of last week's topics
2) MHD equilibria, Grad-Shafranov Equation (AAS)
3) Magnetic field in a torus (IGA)
2) AAS Part III notes:
L05-sec 7-9
(also M05-sec 10)
L05-ES1: Q9, Q10
Steve's lecture on
tokamak equilibria
Fri 16 Nov
TBA
Culham
Experimental Plasma Physics Study Group Meeting (ARF):
CXRS
Hutchinson sec 8.3,8.4
PRA 35, 3454 (1987)
RSI 77, 10F131 (2006)
VII
Tue 20 Nov
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Magnetic field in a torus (IGA)
2) Neoclassical kinetics (IGA)
1) IGA's Tome-sec 3.2,4,6,7.2-7.3
(no longer assume
u=0 and B, n, T=const!)
2) IGA's Tome-sec 7.1
Fri 23 Nov
TBA
Culham
Experimental Plasma Physics Study Group Meeting (ARF):
1) MSE
2) ZEBRA (Ash Patel)
3) RGBCAM, spectroscopy, LINCAM (D-alpha influx)
1) RSI 79, 10F524 (2008)
RSI 81, 10D738 (2010)
2) RSI 75, 4944 (2004)
3) RSI 75, 4145 (2004)
VIII
Tue 27 Nov
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
Gyrokinetics in a torus (IGA)
IGA's Tome-sec 5,7.4-7.5
(now in full generality)
9
Tue 4 Dec
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
Gyrokinetics in a torus --- recap/Q&A (IGA)



Fri 14 Dec
TBA
Culham
Experimental Plasma Physics Study Group Meeting (ARF):
TS (Rory Scannell)
Hutchinson sec 7.1, 7.2
MAST:
RSI 79, 10E730 (2008)
RSI 81, 10D520 (2010)
PPCF 52 124041 (2010)
ITER:
RSI 79, 10E727 (2008)

HT-2013

Wk Date
Time & place
Topics
Reading
0
Tue 8 Jan
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
ITG/PVG instabilities:
1) Fluid equations in a slab, no shear ---> long-wavelength ITG
2) ITG in a slab from GK; recover long-wavelegth result
3) PVG in a slab, no shear
1) Steve's lecture
on plasma turbulence

PFB 3, 2767 (1991)
(physics of ITG)
PPCF 52, 125001 (2010)
(fluid ITG/PVG with magnetic shear)
2-3) PPCF 54, 055011 (2012)
(see App B)
 
I
Tue 15 Jan
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
ITG/PVG instabilities:
1-3) Finish last week's programme
4) Curvature-driven ITG
(exercise: curvature + PVG --- what happens?)
5) Effect of velocity shear, in a slab, no mag. shear
6) Effect of mag. shear, in a slab, no velocity shear
7) Velocity + mag. shear, in a slab
4) Greg Hammett's
Winter School-09 lecture

5) PPCF 54, 055011 (2012)
6) PFB 3, 2767 (1991)
7) PPCF 52, 125001 (2010)
II
Tue 22 Jan
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Continue working on last week's ITG-PVG programme, especially 4)-5)
2) Landau collision operator (IGA)
3) H-theorem (IGA & AAS)
4) Model and GK collision operators (IGA)
2-3) Helander 3.1, 3.7-8;
Ch 3 questions
3) IGA's Tome-sec 10.2
This is cool (but optional):
Am. J. Phys. 33, 391 (1965)
4) PoP 15, 122509 (2008)
(sec I-III, Ap B)
Optional:
PoP 1, 3211 (1994)
III
Tue 29 Jan
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
Braginskii theory of collisional transport (IGA)
Goedbloed and Poedts 3.1-3.3.2
Helander Ch 4
Braginskii's paper
IV
Tue Feb 5
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Neoclassical distributions functions & evolution of magnetic field --- recap (IGA)
2) Transport equations in GK (IGA) 
1) IGA's Tome-sec 7.1-7.3
(look at App B)
2) IGA's Tome-sec 8
(work through 8.1-8.2,
incl. App C.1, C.3)
V
Tue Feb 12
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Continuation of last week's material
2) Energy flows in GK (IGA)
2) IGA's Tome-sec 9
VI
Thu 21 Feb 4:15pm
ThPhys 2.2
1) Turbulence: K41 & mixing (AAS)
2) MHD turbulence & critical balance (AAS)

1) AAS notes, Sec 1-2
2) AAS review, Sec 2
JFM 677, 134 (2011)
and refs therein
(or ask Alfred!)
VII
Tue 26 Feb
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Critically balanced ITG turbulence (AAS)
2) Free energy cascade (AAS)
3) Energy and entropy flows in GK (cont'd) (AAS)
4) Kinetic MHD (AAS) --- optional, time permitting


1) Theory: PRL 107, 115003 (2011)
Experiment: arXiv:1208.5970
2) PPCF 50, 124024 (2008)
3) IGA's Tome-sec 9, 10
4) AAS notes, Sec 1
VIII
Tue 5 Mar
11:00am
ThPhys 2.2
1) Miller equilibria (EGH)
2) Magnetic geometry in GK simulations (EGH)
3) CHEASE (EGH)
1) PoP 5, 973 (1998)
2) EGH's thesis arXiv:1207.4419
(Chapter 3)
3) Comp. Phys. Comm. 97, 219 (1996)

Summer 2013

Wk Date
Time & place
Topics
Reading
9
Thu 20 June
11:00am
2.2 TP
Plasma waves: unmagnetised (IGA)
Standard textbook material
(e.g., books by Stix or Swanson)

Thu 27 June
11:00am
2.2 TP
Plasma waves: unmagnetised cont'd, cold (IGA) See above

Tue 2 July
11:00am
2.2 TP
Plasma waves: cold cont'd (IGA)
See above

Wed 24 July
11:00am
2.2 TP
1) Plasma waves: magnetised hot (IGA)
2) KAW-IBW conversion and cyclotron resonance (AAS)
1) See above
2) arXiv:0707.3147
(read Appendix A)

Tue 6 Aug
11:00am
2.2 TP
Kinetic MHD and CGL equations (AAS)
1) SWIFF Notes, Sec 1
(do the exercise at the end)
2) historic classics:
two Kulsrud reviews
and the CGL paper
posted here
3) Heseltine & Waelbroek
has a section on KMHD

Tue 13 Aug
11:00am
2.2 TP
1) CGL equations reviewed (AAS)
2) Firehose and mirror instabilities (AAS)
3) Exercise: Kinetic RMHD from KMHD (AAS)
4) Exercise: RMHD from Barginskii (AAS) 
2) SWIFF Notes, Sec 2
3) PPCF 49, A195 (2007)
(from GK: see Tome sec 5)
4) Tome App A

Tue 20 Aug
11:00am
2.2 TP
Lagrangian MHD, action principle for MHD (AAS)
1) AAS Part III notes:
L05-sec 10
2) W. A. Newcomb,
Nucl. Fusion:
1962 Supplement,
Part 2, p. 451

Tue 27 Aug
11:00am
2.2 TP
Energy principle for MHD (AAS)
1) AAS Part III notes:
L05-sec 11
2) Proc Roy Soc A 244, 17 (1958)

Tue 10 Sept
11:00am
2.2 TP
MHD instabilities using the energy principle (AAS)
1) Sausage & kink
2) Stability of theta pinch
3) Interchange
AAS Part III notes:
1) L05-sec 12
Sturrock Sec 15
2) L05 Exam, Q2
3) L05, Ex. Sheet 2, Q1
Kulsrud Sec 7.3

Tue 24 Sept
1:30pm
Grove 1.8
Merton
Buoyancy/interchange instabilities: physical mechanism (AAS) Kulsrud Sec 7.3.1
Explore astro texts

Tue 1 Oct
1:00pm
2.2 TP
Parker instability (AAS)
Kulsrud Sec 7.3.2
Parker's paper:
ApJ 145, 811 (1966)

MT-2013

Wk Date
Time & place
Topics
Reading
II
Tue 22 Oct
11:00am
2.2 TP
Interchange without gravity in a magnetised cylinder (AAS) Kulsrud Sec 7.3.3
++search the literature!
(Freidberg etc.)
III
Tue 29 Oct
11:00am
2.2 TP
Interchange without gravity in a magnetisied cylinder --- cont'd (AAS)

IV
Tue 5 Nov
11:00am
2.2 TP
1) Interchange without gravity in a magnetised cylinder --- finish! (AAS)
2) Felix's list of topics for the transfer exam
2) Viva-2013 topics
V
Tue 12 Nov
11:00am
2.2 TP
Ballooning mode in a periodic-mirror equilibrium ("bumpy torus") (AAS)
Freidberg-MHD, Sec 10.4
VI
Tue 19 Nov
11:00am
2.2 TP
Ballooning mode cont'd (JBT)
JBT's notes (Sec 18-21)
VII
Fri 29 Nov
Culham
Plasma Diagnostics Study Group
SXR Measurements (ARF)
Anthony's
Reading List
VIII
Fri 6 Dec

11:00am
Culham
K1/0.34a
Plasma Diagnostics Study Group
Reflectometry (JH)
Jon's
Reading List
9
Tue 10 Dec
11:00am
2.2 TP
Tearing mode  (AAS)
AAS Part III notes:
1) L05-sec 16
2) Ex. Sheet 2, Q4
(do it before looking at the solution!)
3) Without const-psi approximation:
Nuno Loureiro's thesis has
a nice exposition of this



Sweet-Parker theory of reconnection (AAS)
AAS Part III notes:
1) L05-sec 15
2) Ex. Sheet 2, Q3
(do it before looking at the solution!)



1) Plasmoid instability (AAS)
2) Plasmoid reconnection (AAS)
1) PoP 14, 100703 (2007)
    PRE 87, 013102 (2013)
2) PRL 105, 235002 (2010)
    PRL 111, 025002 (2013)
(and refs therein!)



Collisionless tearing mode (AAS)
App B3, 4, 5 of
PoP 18, 102309 (2011)



Coming up:
Neoclassical theory (FIP)
Ballooning theory (SCC)