Oxford Theoretical Physics

Condensed Matter Theory: Soft and Biological Matter

Julia Yeomans

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ACTIVE AND PASSIVE LIQUID CRYSTALS

We have a long-standing interest in the hydrodynamics of liquid crystals. Research over the past few years has included:

  • The effect of flow on the motion of topological defects
  • Blue phase stability and hydrodynamics
  • Permeative flow in cholesterics
  • Flow in liquid crystal devices
  • More recently we have been studying the hydrodynamic equations of active nematics, systems that produce their own energy. These equations are thought to be relevant to the motion of bacterial suspensions and solutions of molecular motors, and to the flocking and swarming behaviour observed across length scales from birds to bacteria. There are many open questions: identifying the correct continuum theory for a given active system; how to relate hydrodynamic and microscopic parameters; understanding the rheological behaviour of the active fluids.

    Blue phases: double twist cylinders separated by lattice of disclinations

    Recent Publications:

    1. Shearing active gels close to the isotropic-nematic transition, arXiv:0805.1925 [arxiv]

    2. Flexoelectric blue phases, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 067801 (2007) [arxiv]


    Last updated: 26th May 2008